Vaastu & Fengshui

The Sanskrit word Vaastu simply means constructing a structure in a way that is beneficial to its occupants.

Vaastu Shastra is an ancient Indian science which gives importance to the elevation of structures i.e. the size, shape etc. It also describes how these structures are influenced by the 5 universal elements (space, air, fire, water and earth) in and around the structure itself.

The main things considered in Vaastu Shastra are :
• Bhumi – meaning the earth or land.
• Prasada – the structures constructed on a piece of land.
• Yana – the vehicles parked within the boundaries of a structure.
• Shayana – any furniture, fixtures or fittings used by the occupants within the premises.

The science of Vaastu emphasizes constructing structures in a specific way so that a balance is established and maintained amongst the 5 universal elements, thereby ensuring good health and longevity, material comforts and spiritual progress. For example, taking space (one of the 5 universal elements) into account, a building should be constructed in such a way that there is ample open space in the middle of the structure, to allow free movement of the energy generated by the other 4 universal elements.

Fengshui is a similar science to Vaastu, and has been practiced in China for a very long time. This ancient Eastern practice has undergone a resurgence in popularity not only in the East, but in Western countries as well.

Feng+Shui literally means wind+water. Although Fengshui emphasizes on these 2 elements, other elements such as fire, wood and metal are taken into consideration when calculating the auspiciousness of any land or structure.

In ancient India, the kings used to consult Vaastu experts before commencing the construction of any kind of infrastructure, to ensure responsible economic development and peaceful interaction amongst the citizens.

In modern times, due to rapid urbanization, scarcity of land and an ever increasing population, it has become common to construct multi-storeyed buildings so more people can fit into a small piece of land. Apartment living is very much the rule today rather than the exception.

Under such circumstances, it is a little more difficult to apply the principles of Vaastu and Fengshui. However, there is still plenty of scope within Vaastu and Fengshui where steps can be taken to attain the desired environment, such as maximizing the positive effects of “strong corners” within the apartment, and minimizing the negative effects of “weak corners”.